Job Search Process

Develop a plan and get organized

培养一种“职业聚焦”的意识:你想找什么样的工作，在什么样的机构工作(私营部门，非营利组织，政府)?你的兴趣、价值观和技能与你的职业目标有什么关系?
Prepare and review your résumé to ensure that you are presenting yourself well. In your cover letter, tailor your goals and experience to specific opportunities that you are seeking.
你找工作的时间表是怎样的?
When in college should you start looking for a job?
Before you initiate contact with hiring managers and alumni, set up a system for tracking résumés submitted, networking contacts, interviews and other resources. Job Track (Excel template) can help you get started. Add as much information as you can before you begin with resources, websites and networking contacts.

If you're having trouble developing or articulating your plan, come in and meet with a staff member for assistance.

Research

Generate a list of organizations in your field of interest and geographic area (develop a “prospect list”).
Learn everything you can about your industry or employment group (nonprofit, government, education) and the specific organizations or companies you’re interested in working for.GlassdoorandFirsthand(Vault) are good resources for this.

Network

Sincenetworking contactsare significant to successful job searches, let your network know about your areas of interest and that you’re job searching.
Take advantage of opportunities to expand your network, including Hope’sLinkedIn group,The Hope College Connectionand networking events. No one is alone in their job search.

Search For and Apply to Open Positions

Apply to opportunities that you discover via networking or online.
Target your résumé and cover letterto each specific position. Some applications may also request a writing sample, portfolio or samples of your work.
Send required materials well in advance of deadlines.
Check openings through our recommendedjob search resourcesbelow

Follow Up

Contact each organization to confirm receipt of your application and to set up a phone or in-person interview (if appropriate).
If an organization has requested no emails or calls, then follow their instructions.

Interview Preparation and Practice

我们大多数人都没有很好的面试经验。有效的准备和练习是培养真正自信的关键。Please schedule your mock interview throughHandshaketo prepare effectively.

Next Steps

Schedule an appointment throughHandshaketo develop your plan and address any questions.

Identifying Types of Work

你越清楚地定义你要找的工作类型，就越容易理解和使用特定的资源来找工作。

Role

Is there a particular function you want to fill? Do you want to be doing particular tasks or using particular skills, regardless of industry (e.g., marketing, accounting)?

Industry

有没有一个特定的领域是你想要加入的，不管你可能在做什么(例如，教育、公司财务、博物馆)?

Type of organization

Do you want to work in a small or large organization? What about for a for-profit, nonprofit or government organization?

Mission/issue area

你对某件事有热情吗?你想为这样的机构工作吗?

Additional considerations

薪酬、地理位置、社会关系、教育、文化和娱乐机会等问题也会影响你的优先事项。

RECRUITING EVENTS

Calvin Engineering Fair – mid-September
Fall Recruiting Fair – early October
GVSU Fall Career Fair – mid-October
Gap Year Fair – October
Internship Fair – late January
GVSU Winter Career Fair and Health Day – February
Out-of-State Teacher Fair – early March
Living and Working in West Michigan – early March
Living and Working in Chicago – mid-April
West Michigan Teacher Search – late April

View all Boerigter Center events on our calendar

JOB SEARCH RESOURCES

These resources can help you plan and navigate your search for meaningful work. We also welcome the opportunity discuss your job search and specific questions or concerns.

Handshake: Entry-level positions in education, science and engineering, business and industry, computers, and human services.
Glassdoor: Job listings, company listing and employee reviews and examples of company interview questions.
CareerMatrix: Opportunities in Michigan; offers the capability to email your online résumé to companies
Coolworks.com: A wide range of opportunities such as conference centers, restaurant positions, national park positions, camps and more
CollegeGrad: Information on careers, degrees and resources for your job search, as well as additional resources
USAJOBS: Allows you to search for a job as a U.S. citizen for work with the federal government

Salary Resources

NACE Salary Calculator Center: Salary information for college graduates, including education, employment history, location and more
Payscale.com: Online salary, benefits and compensation information
Salary.com: Salary reports covering virtually every occupation, as well as information on salary, benefits, negotiation and human resources issues

Relocating

Numbeo.com: Numbeo is the world's largest cost of living database. It also includes a database of quality of life information including housing indicators, perceived crime rates and quality of healthcare, and the ablility to compare factors between two cities.
Bestplaces.net: Provides information on best places to live, cost of living, schools, crime rates, climate, housing prices and more. Easy for a brief overview of a city, with pros and cons included.

PLAN B, or “What if I am Not Hired/Accepted Once Graduating?”

If you don’t receive an offer to work or get accepted into graduate school, you may need to move to Plan B. Consider this approach, which divides a six-month job search into three time stages, specifically designed for the graduating college senior:

On campus(mid-March through mid-May)
Remote searching(mid-May through mid-July)
On the ground(mid-July through mid-September)

On Campus

大四春季学期在校期间，花点时间利用工作和实习资源，这些资源在你离开校园后就不那么容易获得了。
Meet with Boerigter Center staff to narrow in on what you will be searching for later, develop a concrete plan for the next two stages and determine a geographic region.
Fine-tuneyour résumé, develop your cover letter and have it reviewed, beginnetworkingwith Hope alumni, schedule a mock interview, establish references and talk with anyone on campus who can inform your plan.

Remote Searching

From home or another location away from campus, use those first few weeks after graduation to identify and pursue opportunities, making whatever contacts possible.
Apply for jobs. You have two key options: Follow the traditional approach, and/or use this time to prepare for the next stage — initiating contacts in your targeted geographic region where you will be relocating.

New Location

Begin visiting employers in person, making calls, sending messages and anything else you can do to make yourself as visible as possible to employers, including face-to-face meetings throughnetworkingand contacts with job leads. Ask for others you might contact, and/or whether they will introduce you to others.
For morale and for income, take a part-time job, maybe in a restaurant or coffee shop near where professionals do the work in which you are interested.
Establish goals for numbers of contacts, calls and messages you plan to make every day.
Look for one or two contacts who know your market and geography well and can serve as a good resource.
继续完善你的面试技巧。

GAP YEAR OPTIONS

“间隔年”的目的是给毕业生一个有目的的全职志愿者或有偿的机会，让他们在进入全职工作或研究生院之前，在某个领域探索和获得生活或工作经验。这些项目提供了接触有意义和不同类型的工作的机会，让毕业生获得宝贵的专业经验，发展和完善技能，明确兴趣。The duration of a gap experience ranges from one to three years and examples include Peace Corps, Teach for America and AmeriCorps, yet there are many other options tied to a range of fields, including:

Nonprofit
Business
Research
Government
Environment
Adventure

Teaching Residency Programs

Teaching fellowships are available in many states and most major cities. Many lasting for more than a year, and some include a graduate degree in education as a part of the contract. Training is provided to obtain teacher certification, and many programs partner with universities to provide a master’s degree in education. Compensation is typically, but not always, at the same level as a beginning teacher’s salary.

Overseas Work Authorization

BUNAC: Information and services for individuals looking for short-term (up to a year, depending on location) work abroad and gives profiles on individuals who have already gone overseas
Interexchange: Information and services for individuals looking for internships, teaching overseas and short-term work in Europe
U.S. Department of State: Lists websites of U.S. embassies, consulates and diplomatic missions